Matches take place on a two-dimensional, side-view battlefield. Each worm moves and attacks during its team’s turn, while wind, weapon range, terrain shape, and the time limit influence every shot.

The main objectives are to eliminate the opposing team or complete a scenario-specific task. Players can dig, climb, use ropes and jet packs, collect crates, and select weapons from an expanding arsenal. Campaign missions and challenges introduce objectives and restrictions, while multiplayer supports battles between human or computer-controlled teams.

Use the terrain as protection and avoid clustering worms near explosive hazards. Account for wind and projectile bounce before firing, especially with grenades and bazookas.

Save powerful weapons for decisive attacks, but use utility tools early when they improve positioning. In missions, read the objective carefully: eliminating every enemy is not always the safest or fastest route.